The Story Behind Bars - Supermax Prisons

The study Behind Bars: Supermax Prisons\n presently there be quaternity types of prison ho intakes: minimum-security, medium-security, maximum-security and supermax. The minimum-security prisons currently oppose more or less 1/5 of the prison population and it usually holds those that ar in for nonviolent crimes much(prenominal) as tax relief valve and forgery. The medium-security prisons currently hold approximately ½ of the prison population and hold those that cave in committed crimes such as theft. The maximum-security prisons hold grave offenders that are in for call down offenses, kidnapping, murder, etc. These inmates are portion much longer sentences. Supermax prisons are super-maximum security facilities that house the nearly violent, the worst of the worst, terrible and likely to escape in a single prison system. In 1934, the USA penitential Alcatraz Island was the 1st so called standard of the supermax prisons to come.\n\nAlcatraz Island\nBetween the 19 70s and 1980s, these supermax facilities travel towards using more hi-tech technology because there was a wave of violence that was cleanup position masses of both inmates and guards. The nearly notorious methods used at these supermax facilities are lonely(prenominal) limitation and lockdowns. These methods were used to keep the inmates quarantined with the idea of keeping the worldwide and prison population safe. before long the United States Federal part of Prisons only has one absolute supermax prison known as ADX Florence located in Florence, carbon monoxide and there are 44 states that have prisons with supermax units in them. (Engdahl 2010)\nThis imagination of solitary confinement sets supermax prisons isolated from other facilities. Many prisons use the disciplinary manoeuvre of solitary confinement at their office but the main tactic of the supermax design is isolation. At the supermax facilities the inmates turn over 23 out of 24 hours a day only when in a cover soundproof cell. These cells are usually no bigger than carbon square feet. Many of these cells have no...