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Tuesday, December 24, 2013

Operant Conditioning

Operant Conditioning Operant conditioning is when a mortal or animal learns based on consequences of its own actions. It is how behavior net change through living and punishment. Reinforcement strengthens a answer and makes it more likely to re return, where punishment weakens a answer and makes it less(prenominal) likely to reoccur. They seat be positive or negative. demonstrable is when something is given, and negative is where something is taken away (Stangor, 2010). Positive payoff is when a reward or privilege is given afterward an charm behavior, consequently increasing the likelihood that the behavior get out occur once again (Stangor, 2010). An example of this is when a infant is having trouble in complete chores. Because the nipper is interested in buying untried toys, his parents workout a agreement with the claw in which points are earns for every chore carry outd on time. At the end of the week the points grass be interchange for money so the c hild can purchase a toy. The child completes the chores on time. Positive reinforcement has occurred because the oftenness of the clutch behavior has increase in response to the presence of the reinforcer.
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forbid reinforcement is when something unpleasant is outside after an appropriate behavior, thus increasing the likelihood that the behavior impart occur again (Stangor, 2010). For instance if something a child dislikes is removed after the child shows the appropriate behavior. For example, the child never seems to complete homework assignments, even so though his stupefy knows he is capable of doing the work. The mother stands lift the child, nagging him to complete the work . The child does not like the prevalent nag! ging, so he begins completing his work; in turn, the mother walks away and leaves him alone. The child continues to give the sack his work to avoid prospective nagging. Negative reinforcement has occurred because the frequency of the appropriate behavior increased in response to the remotion of the unwanted nagging....If you want to countenance a full essay, sanctify it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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